![]() ![]() In newborns, and young children he pioneered the understanding of the effects of small jaws as beginning from birth, and how the condition of glossoptosis may also lead to spontaneous or unexpected infant fatality during sleep, or what is now considered as cot death or Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. In a series of articles, Robin demonstrated that in adults, small mandibles lead to a series of both local dental and malocclusion effects, as well as wider systemic medical problems, including the development of what came to be known as Obstructive Sleep Apnoea. This invention predated the eventual development of mandibular advancement splints used by dentists in sleep medicine today. Robin proposed a novel idea of holding the lower jaw forward and mouth open, through the use of special dental splints and specifically with an invented and novel device he later called the "Monobloc". His first papers described clinical observations in young adults who had small jaws, and who also had upper airway obstruction during sleep. In a series of articles, beginning in 1923, Robin described the combined condition of underdevelopment of the mandible and retraction of the tongue. He was professor at the French School of Stomatology, and from 1914, he was editor-in-chief of the Revue de Stomatologie. Pierre Robin ( French: 1866–1950) was a French stomatologist ( dental surgeon) from Paris. French dental surgeon who first described Pierre Robin sequence ![]()
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